Search results for "Crisis response"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

The impact of COVID-19 on alternative and local food systems and the potential for the sustainability transition: Insights from 13 countries

2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has been a major stress test for the agri-food system. While most research has analysed the impact of the pandemic on mainstream food systems, this article examines how alternative and local food systems (ALFS) in 13 countries responded in the first months of the crisis. Using primary and secondary data and combining the Multi-Level Perspective with social innovation approaches, we highlight the innovations and adaptations that emerged in ALFS, and how these changes have created or supported the sustainability transition in production and consumption systems. In particular, we show how the combination of social and technological innovation, greater citizen involvement,…

Contries0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences11. SustainabilityMainstreamComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS2. Zero hungerSistemas AgropalimentariosPublic economicsScope (project management)1. No povertyAdministració agrària021107 urban & regional planningSocioeconomic ImpactTechnological innovationSostenibilidadFarming SystemsPaísesFood systemsSustainability: Sociology & social sciences [H10] [Social & behavioral sciences psychology]Food systemsFamily FarmingEnvironmental EngineeringCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Economia internacional12. Responsible consumption: Multidisciplinaire généralités & autres [A99] [Arts & sciences humaines]: Sociologie & sciences sociales [H10] [Sciences sociales & comportementales psychologie]Stress testAgricultura FamiliarEnvironmental ChemistryProduction (economics): Multidisciplinary general & others [A99] [Arts & humanities]0105 earth and related environmental sciencesConsumption (economics)Crisis responsesRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentCOVID-19Social innovationSistemas de ExplotaciónImpacto Socioeconómico13. Climate actionAgrifood SystemsSustainability transitionsSustainabilityBusinessSalut pública Planificació
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Improving situation awareness in crisis response teams

2016

In responding to an emergency, the actions of emergency response teams critically depend upon the situation awareness the team members have acquired. Situation awareness, and the design of systems to support it, has been a focus in recent emergency management research. In this paper, we introduce two interventions to the core processes of information processing and information sharing in emergency response teams to analyze their effect on the teams' situation awareness: (1) we enrich raw incoming information by adding a summary of the information received, and (2) we channel all incoming information to a central coordinator who then decides upon further distribution within the team. The eff…

Knowledge managementSituation awarenesseducationPsychological intervention050801 communication & media studiesHuman Factors and Ergonomics02 engineering and technologyCrisis responseEducation0508 media and communications020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation systemSituation awarenessInformation sharingEmergency managementbusiness.industryInformation sharing05 social sciencesGeneral EngineeringInformation processingHuman-Computer InteractionManagement information systemsWork (electrical)Hardware and ArchitectureCoordinationFast-burning crisisPsychologybusinessSoftwareInternational Journal of Human-Computer Studies
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Crisis response strategies in Finland and Spain

2017

Crises are common in today's unpredictable environment rising the importance of crisis response strategies. Two societies in Europe are chosen: Finland, where trust in society is generalized to institutions, and Spain, where trust in society remains on the level of individuals. Using the results of the European Communication Monitor 2013 survey on crisis communication, we explored three hypotheses: “certain types of crises are often met with certain types of strategies,” “cultural context makes some crises more likely than others,” and “cultural context makes some response strategies more likely than others.” We find evidence for all three hypotheses and discuss our findings about perceived…

kriisit05 social sciencesCultural contextEspanja050801 communication & media studiesCrisis responseManagement Monitoring Policy and LawkriisiviestintäManagement Information Systemscrises communication0508 media and communicationscrisisEconomySpainPolitical science0502 economics and businessDevelopment economicsSuomiresponse strategies050203 business & managementFinlandCrisis communicationviestintä
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